Hiking
The Wave
Paria
Overview
The Wave is one of the most iconic and difficult places to visit in Utah. It is difficult not so much because of the terrain or hike length, but because of how hard it is to get a permit! It took me about 45 tries in the lottery, 85% of those in the advanced lottery, and 15% or so in the shorter-term daily lottery, to finally win a permit. This was spread out over years as I would enter for a while, get frustrated and take a break, then inevitably start trying again.
The Wave is a small section of the larger Coyote Buttes North special permit area. This place is a geologic masterpiece of Navajo Sandstone, defined by undulating troughs and swirling cross-bedding that were carved by wind and water. The colors, shapes, and lines here are otherworldly. It is popular for good reason, in my opinion. Even though it took a lot of time and lottery entries for me to finally get a permit, I very much enjoyed the day out there and felt like it was worth the effot.
There are two separate lottery systems you can use to get a permit. Here is the breakdown of the rules.
1. Advanced Lottery (Online)
This is for planners who want to secure a permit months before their trip.
When to Apply: Four months in advance. You apply during an entire calendar month for a date four months out (e.g., apply in January for any date in May).
Permits Available: 48 people (or 12 groups, whichever comes first) per day.
Rules:
Apply via Recreation.gov. ( https://www.blm.gov/programs/recreation/permits-and-passes/lotteries-and-permit-systems/arizona/coyote-buttes-north )
You can select up to 3 dates per application.
Fee: $9 non-refundable application fee.
Odds of Winning: Rummored to be 1% to 3%. During peak months (Spring/Fall), your chances are likely less than 1%. In deep winter (January/February), they may rise to possibly 5%. I tried this about 35-40 times before being successful, mostly trying in Fall, Winter and Spring. I've heard of many groups that were in about the same range as myself or slightly worse for a success rate.
2. Daily Lottery (Mobile/Geofence)
This replaced the old "walk-in" lottery. It is designed for people already in the area.
When to Apply: Two days before your intended hike date.
Permits Available: 16 people (or 4 groups, whichever comes first) per day.
Rules:
Geofence: You must be physically located within a specific geographic area (roughly covering Kanab, UT, and Page, AZ) to apply via the Recreation.gov mobile app.
Timeline:
Day 1: Apply on your phone between 6:00 AM and 6:00 PM. Results are sent at 7:15 PM.
Day 2: If you win, you must accept and pay by 8:00 AM and attend a mandatory safety briefing at 8:30 AM (in Kanab or Page) to pick up the physical permit.
Day 3: Hike.
Odds of Winning: Rummored to be as high as 15% to 30%. Because you have to be physically present to apply, the pool of applicants is much smaller than the worldwide advanced lottery. I tried this at least 10 times without success, but am perhaps just unlucky.
Pro-Tips for Better Odds
The Winter Window: Applications for December, January, and February have significantly higher success rates due to the cold.
The "Group" Math: The lottery stops when it hits either the person limit (64) or the group limit (16 total groups). Applying as a group of 1 or 2 doesn't technically increase your odds, but it prevents you from being "skipped" if there are only 2 spots left and your group is 4 people. We were a group of 3 when I was successful.
Multiple Entries: Everyone in your group over 18 can apply individually to increase your collective chances, but if you win multiple times, you cannot "gift" or sell the extra permits.